Продолжаем изучать будущее время в английском языке. Упражнения отрабатывают все способы выражения будущего времени, поэтому предназначены для учащихся на уровне intermediate (уровень 2).
Будущее время в английском языке. Упражнения (intermediate, уровень 2)
К каждому упражнению предлагается список ситуаций для лучшего понимания, какой способ выражения будущего времени нужно использовать. Эти тонкости необходимо знать на уровне intermediate изучения английского языка. Научившись различать эти ситуации, вы будете легко справляться с тестами по данной теме.
Упражнение 1. Will vs be going to.
- will
- be going to
1. I’m ill. I_____________(call) the doctor.
2. — Tim has broken his leg and stays at home. — Sorry to hear that. I _________(visit) him tomorrow.
3. It’s Julia’s birthday today. She’s bought much food. She________ (cook) a lot.
4. — My bags are terribly heavy today. — Really? I ______(give) you a lift.
5. — Do you know Kate’s phone number? — I’ve bad memory for phone numbers, but I ______ (look) for it in my notebook.
6. My uncle has bought bricks. He ___________ (build) a house in the country.
7. — Has he decided how to spend the money? — Yes, he ____________ (buy) a car.
8. — Haven’t you taken my key? I can’t find it. — Just a minute. I ____________ (look) for it.
9. — Jack didn’t pass his exam yesterday. — Oh, what ______he ________ (do)?
10. — There is somebody at the door. — I___________ open.
Упражнение 2. Will vs Shall
A. Will vs Shall.
1. I ‘m tired. I … (go) to bed.
2. … I … (answer) the question?
3. I hope this test … (not to take) long.
4. You … (arrive) in Paris tomorrow evening.
5. Do you think that Diana … (come) to the party tomorrow?
6. I strongly believe that there … (not to be) any wars in the world.
7. Dad … (present) Mag a personal computer, … he?
9. The boy …(remember) this day all his life.
10. If I … (be) free tonight, I … (join) you.
B. Will vs Shall.
Употребите один из случаев выражения будущего времени в предложениях. Объясните свой выбор.
1. It’s late. I think I _________(take) a taxi.
2. We don’t know their address. What ______we _______(do) ?
3. Perhaps they ____________(buy) a new house this year.
4. I’m afraid they ___________(not to wait) for us.
5. He ___________(be) fourteen next year.
6. I’m not sure I ____________(find) Jim at the hotel.
7. Everybody thinks they ___________(not to get) married.
8. Do you think it ____________(rain) ?
9.____________ there ____________(be) medicine for every kind of disease in future?
10. When my brother ______________(finish) school, he _______ (go) to college.
Упражнение 3.
Употребите один из случаев выражения будущего времени в предложениях. Объясните свой выбор.
- will
- Present Simple
- Present Continuous — запланированное действие в ближайшем будущем: личная договоренность с людьми.
1. We (have) a party next Saturday. Would you like to come?
2. I (not/go) away for my holidays next month because I haven’t got enough money.
3. The concert (start) at 7.30 in the evening.
4. George, is it true that you (get married) next week?
5. The art exhibition (open) on 3 May and (finish) on 15 July.
6. What time … the next train (leave)?
7. Ann, we … (go) to town, … you (come) with us?
8. I (have) lunch with some businessmen next Wednesday.
9. My Uncle John from America (visit) us soon.
10. The examinations (take place) next month as announced.
Упражнение 4.
Выберите лучший или единственно правильный вариант выражения будущего времени.
- will
- will — спонтанное решение, принятое в данный момент;
- Present Simple — расписание (поездов, самолетов, автобусов, уроков, лекций, фильмов, и т.п.);
- will — в сложных предложениях после союзов времени & условия;
- Present Continuous — запланированное действие в ближайшем будущем: личная договоренность с людьми;
- be going to — запланированное действие в ближайшем будущем: намерение, план.
1. When (do / will) our classes start tomorrow?
2. The train from Liverpool (arrives / will arrive) at 7.30.
3. I don’t think the train (arrives / will arrive) on time.
4. I (will apologize / apologize) if you (will explain / explain) to me why I should.
5. I (will play / am playing) football tomorrow.
6. I (will promise / promise) I (will phone / phone) my granny.
7. We (will go / are going) to St. Petersburg soon.
8. What time (does / will) the bus arrive in Cardiff?
9. Alec (is going to write / is writing) a letter to his parents in the evening.
10. We are having a party on Saturday night. (Will you come / Are you coming)?
Упражнение 5. Will VS be going to
- will — действия в будущем, которые мы не можем изменить, констатация фактов;
- will — предсказание или предположение, основанное на собственном опыте или интуиции;
- will — спонтанное решение, принятое в данный момент;
- be going to — запланированное действие в ближайшем будущем: намерение, план.
1. It ____________probably________(not to rain) in Europe.
2. ______you_______(to come) to my house, please?
3. — Why have you got the flowers? — Because I____________(to visit) my teacher.
4. — I invite you to come to the party. — OK. I___________(to bring) my friend.
5. — I____________(to walk) the dog. — Wait a minute, and I___________(to come) with you.
6. I _________probably never_________(to learn) this poem.
7. I_____________(to stop) smoking.
8. — Have you decided what to buy Alex for his birthday? — Yes, I _________(to buy) him a computer game.
9. I love drawing. I____________(to be) a fashion designer.
10. — How about going for a picnic at weekend? — That’s a good idea. I___________(to make) a cake.
11. — What presents do you think people__________(to give) you next Christmas? — I think my father________(to give) me a book. Somebody___________(to give) me perfume. I don’t think anybody___________(to give) me a laptop.
12. — What _______fashion______(to be) like in the year of 2000? — I’m sure people_______(not to wear) long dresses and suits. Clothes________(to be) comfortable and simple.
13. Next century_________(to begin) on the 1st of January.
14. How long____________(to take) you to do the work?
15. John,________ (to do) me a favour?
16. When______you___________(to visit) your grandma? — Probably next year.
Упражнение 1. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в утвердительную, и отрицательную формы Future Simple.
1. I (to do) morning exercises.2. He (to work) at a factory.
3. She (to sleep) after dinner.
4. We (to work) part-time.
5. They (to drink) tea every day.
6. Mike (to be) a student.
7. Helen (to have) a car.
8. You (to be) a good friend.
9. You (to be) good friends.
10. It (to be) difficult to remember everything.
Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в .
1. Alice (to have) a sister.2. Her sister’s name (to be) Ann.
3. Ann (to be) a student.
4. She (to get) up at seven o"clock.
5. She (to go) to the institute in the morning.
6. Jane (to be) fond of sports.
7. She (to do) her morning exercises every day.
8. For breakfast she (to have) two eggs, a sandwich and a cup of tea.
9. After breakfast she (to go) to the institute.
10. Sometimes she (to take) a bus.
11. It (to take) her an hour and a half to do her homework.
12. She (to speak) English well.
13. Her friends usually (to call) her at about 8 o’clock.
14. Ann (to take) a shower before going to bed.
15. She (to go) to bed at 11 p. m.
Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в .
1. My working day (to begin) at six o"clock.2. I (to get) up, (to switch) on the TV and (to brush) my teeth.
3. It (to take) me about twenty minutes.
4. I (to have) breakfast at seven o’clock.
5. I (to leave) home at half past seven.
6. I (to take) a bus to the institute.
7. It usually (to take) me about fifteen minutes to get there.
8. Classes (to begin) at eight.
9. We usually (to have) four classes a day.
10. I (to have) lunch at about 2 o’clock.
Упражнение 4. Используйте слова в скобках для образования предложений в . Обратите внимание, в какой форме должно стоять предложение (утвердительной, или отрицательной).
1) They _____ football at the institute. (to play)2) She _____ emails. (not / to write)
3) ____ you____ English? (to speak)
4) My mother ____ fish. (not / to like)
5) ____ Ann ____ any friends? (to have)
6) His brother _____ in an office. (to work)
7) She ___ very fast. (cannot / to read)
8) ____ they ____ the flowers every 3 days? (to water)
9) His wife _____ a motorbike. (not / to ride)
10) ____ Elizabeth_____ coffee? (to drink)
Упражнение 5. Переведите на английский язык:
1. Она будет занята. (to be busy)2. Я не буду занят.
3. Вы будете заняты?
4. Они будут дома? (to be at home)
5. Его не будет дома.
6. Я не буду знать.
7. Они будут знать?
8. Она не будет знать.
9. Кто будет знать?
10. Никто не будет знать.
11. Он будет читать английские книги? (to read English books)
12. Они никогда не будут читать. (never / to read)
13. У неё будет квартира? (to have a flat)
14. У него ничего не будет.
15. Кто это будет?
Правильные ответы:
Упражнение 1. 1 – will do / Will I do - ? / I will not do - (=I won"t do), 2 - will work / Will he work - ? / He will not work - (=He won"t work -), 3 – will sleep / Will she sleep - ? / She will not sleep - (=She won"t sleep -), 4 - will work / Will we work - ? / We will not work - (=We won"t work -), 5 – will drink / Will they drink - ? / The will not drink - (=They won"t drink -), 6 – will be / Will Mike be - ? / Mike will not be - (=Mike won"t be -), 7 - will have / Will Helen have - ? / Helen will not have - (=Helen won"t have -), 8 – will be / Will you be - ? / You will not be - (=You won"t be -), 9 – will be / Will you be - ? / You will not be - (=You won"t be -), 10 – will be / Will it be - ? / It will not be - (=It won"t be -).Упражнение 2. 1 – will have, 2 – will be, 3 – will be, 4 – will get, 5 – will go, 6 – will be, 7 – will do, 8 – will have, 9 – will go, 10 - will take, 11 – will take, 12 – will speak, 13 – will call, 14 – will take, 15 – will go.
Упражнение 3. 1 – will begin, 2 – will get, switch, brush, 3 – will take, 4 – will have, 5 - will leave, 6 – will take, 7 – will take, 8 – will begin, 9 – will have, 10 – will have.
Упражнение 4. 1 – will play, 2 – will not (=won’t) write , 3 – Will (you) speak, 4 – will not (=won’t) like, 5 – Will (Ann) have, 6 – will work, 7 – will be able to read, 8 – Will (they) water, 9 – will not (=won’t) ride, 10 – Will (Elizabeth) drink.
Упражнение 5. 1 – She will be busy, 2 – I will not (=won’t) be busy, 3 – Will you be busy?, 4 – Will they be at home?, 5 – He will not (=won’t) be at home, 6 – I will not (=won’t) know, 7 – Will they know?, 8 – She will not (=won’t) know, 9 – Who will know?, 10 – No one (=Nobody) will know, 11 – Will he read English books?, 12 – They will never read, 13 – Will she have a flat?, 14 – He will not (=won’t) have anything (=He will have nothing), 15 – Who will it be?
- Amanda/move/to a new flat/next month.
- Daniel/attend/language courses/next year.
- His cousin/buy/the tickets for the plane/in two days.
- Our students/study/philosophy/next term.
- I/do the ironing/after dinner.
- We/have/History exam/in three days.
- Larry and Tom/go/to the skating-rink/in an hour.
- You/write/the invitations/for the party/tomorrow.
- Mark/go/to the swimming-pool/next Tuesday.
- They/leave/for Berlin/in a week.
Answers: 1.Amanda will move to a new flat next month. 2. Daniel will attend language courses next year. 3.His cousin will buy the tickets for the plane in two days. 4.Our students will study philosophy next semester. 5. I will do the ironing after dinner. 6. We will have the History exam in three days. 7.Larry and Tom will go to the skating- rink in an hour. 8. You will write the invitations for the party tomorrow. 9. Mark will go to the swimming-pool next Tuesday. 10. They will leave for Berlin in a week.
Exercise 2. Сделайте предложения отрицательными и вопросительными.
- They will sail this yacht next summer.
- He will show you our city.
- Nora will plant flowers tomorrow.
- They will organize the meeting next Friday.
- You’ll spend next month in the language camp.
- Monica and Sam will clean the flat tomorrow.
- She will put on her warm sweater.
- He will buy some fruit.
- People will travel to other planets in future.
- It will rain tomorrow.
Answers:
1.They won’t sail this yacht next summer. Will they sail this yacht next summer? 2. He won’t show you our city. Will he show you our city? 3.Nora won’t plant flowers tomorrow. Will Nora plant flowers tomorrow? 4. They won’t organize the meeting next Friday. Will they organize the meeting next Friday? 5. You won’t spend next month in the language camp. Will you spend next month in the language camp?
6. Monica and Sam won’t clean the flat tomorrow. Will Monica and Sam clean the flat tomorrow? 7. She won’t put on her warm sweater. Will she put on her warm sweater? 8. He won’t buy any fruit. Will he buy any fruit? 9. People won’t travel to other planets in future. Will people travel to other planets in future? 10. It won’t rain tomorrow. Will it rain tomorrow?
Exercise 3. Дайте краткие ответы на вопросы.
- Will they join us for the party? - Yes, … .
- Will you dance at the concert? - No, ….
- Will Pamela come to celebrate New Year with us? - Yes,….
- Will Peter and Frank meet us tomorrow? - Yes, … .
- Will Julia help me with the translation? - Yes, … .
- Will you feed the dog? - No, … .
- Will Henry repair my motor-bike? - No, ….
- Will your parents buy you a new computer? - Yes, … .
- Will Diana prepare the documents? - Yes, ….
- Will this cat catch mice? - Yes…….
Answers: 1. Yes, they will. 2. No, I won’t. 3. Yes, she will. 4. Yes, they will. 5. Yes, she will. 6.No, I won’t. 7. No, he won’t. 8. Yes, they will. 9. Yes, she will. 10. Yes, it will.
Exercise 4. Составьте вопрос к выделенным словосочетаниям.
Состовляя специальные вопросы в будущем простом времени, слова размещают в таком порядке: вопросительное слово (Wh-word), вспомогательный глагол will, подлежащее, глагол-сказуемое.
Wh-word + will + you/he/she/it/they + V,?
Например:
What will he do tomorrow?
Where will they spend the holidays?
Who will come to you?
- The postman will deliver fresh newspapers in the morning .
- We will have a picnic in the park .
- Her brother will translate this article next week.
- Alex will return home at seven o’clock .
- You will read my report very attentively .
- My friend will soon send me an e-mail letter.
- Her cousin will give you some discs in two days .
- Jane will learn this poem .
- My mother will feed the fish in the evening.
- They will drive to the country next Sunday.
Answers: 1. What will the postman deliver in the morning? When will the postman deliver fresh newspapers? 2. Who will have a picnic in the park? Where will we have a picnic? 3.Whose brother will translate this article next week? What will her brother do next week? 4. Where will Alex return at seven o’clock? When (What time) will Alex return home? 5. Whose report will you read very attentively? How will you read my report? 6.Whom will my friend soon send an e-mail letter? What letter will my friend send me soon? 7.Who will give you some discs in two days? When will her cousin give you some discs? 8. What will Jane do? What will Jane learn? 9. Whose mother will feed the fish in the evening? What will my mother feed in the evening? 10.Who will drive to the country next Sunday? Where will they drive next Sunday?
Exercise 5. Составьте предложения, расставив слова в верном порядке.
- they/trip/return/When/their/will/from?
- tomorrow/the/sign/Our/morning/will/boss/documents.
- not/early/bed/will/to/tonight/I/go.
- publish/in/They/article/the/newspaper/will/your/local.
- problem/they/solve/this/will/How?
- for/will/birthday/What/give/you/her/her?
- after/They/not/me/classes/meet/will.
- receive/the/in/The/documents/morning/will/secretary/the.
- you/Where/from/the/will/flat/put/your/key?
- Next/will/in/train/minutes/arrive/twenty.
Answers: 1.When will they return from their trip? 2.Our boss will sign the documents tomorrow morning. 3. I will not go to bed early tonight. 4.They will publish your article in the local newspaper. 5. How will they solve this problem? 6. What will you give her for her birthday? 7. They will not meet me after classes. 8.The secretary will receive the documents in the morning. 9. Where will you put the key from your flat? 10.Next train will arrive in twenty minutes.
Exercise 6. Дополните предложения правильной формой глагола в скобках и прочитайте шутку.
One day a woman goes along the street and sees a beautiful bracelet in the window of a jewellery shop. She decides that she wants it. So she comes into the shop and asks the shop assistant, «… you … (to show) me this bracelet?» «Here you are, madam», answers the shop-assistant and gives her the bracelet. «Unfortunately, I haven’t enough money with me, but I want to buy it very much. … you … (to hold) the bracelet for me if I pay you a small deposit?» asks the woman. «I … (to hold) this bracelet if you pay £50», answers the shop assistant. «But when … you … (to come) to pay the rest of money and collect it?» «My husband … (to come) and pay for the bracelet as soon as he does something unforgivable. Perhaps he … (to come) this weekend», answers the woman.
Answers: So she comes into the shop and asks the shop assistant, «Will you show me this bracelet?» «Here you are, madam», answers the shop assistant and gives her the bracelet. «Will you hold the bracelet for me if I pay you a small deposit?» asks the woman. «I will hold this bracelet if you pay £50», answers the shop assistant. «But when will you come to pay the rest of money and collect it?» «My husband will come and pay for the bracelet as soon as he does something unforgivable. Perhaps he will come this weekend», answers the woman.
Exercise 7. Переведите на английский язык.
- Я помогу вам организовать выставку.
- Мы будем обедать через пол часа.
- Она не пойдет в школу завтра. Она будет готовится к соревнованиям.
- Мои друзья не будут принимать участия в концерте.
- Вы будете пить чай с нами? — Да.
- Куда они поедут следующим летом? — Они поедут в Италию.
- Мне показать вам дорогу к отелю? — Да, пожалуйста.
- Когда твой муж закончит работу? — Думаю, он прийдет домой через час.
- Не посетить ли нам твего двоюродного брата на выходных? - Хорошая идея.
- Что твоя бабушка приготовит на обед?? - Она приготовит суп и рыбный пирог.
- Нам помыть посуду? - Нет, спасибо.
- Вы возьмете такси? - Нет, мы поедем на автобусе.
- Где мальчики будут играть в футбол? - Они будут играть в футбол возле нашего дома.
- Мне заказать пиццу? — Нет, мы сами приготовим пиццу.
- Он позвонит вам вечером? — Да.
Answers: 1.I’ll help you to organize the exhibition. 2.We’ll have dinner in half an hour. 3. She won’t come to school tomorrow. She’ll prepare for the competition. 4. My friends won’t take part in the concert. 5. Will you have tea with us? - Yes, I will. 6. Where will they go next summer? - They will go to Italy. 7. Shall I show you the way to the hotel? - Yes, please. 8. When will your husband finish the work? - I think he will come home in an hour. 9. Shall we visit your cousin at the weekend? - Good idea. 10. What will your Granny cook for dinner? - She will cook soup and a fish pie. 11. Shall we wash the dishes? - No, thank you. 12.Will you take a taxi? - No, we’ll go by bus. 13. Where will the boys play football? - They will play football near our house. 14. Shall I order pizza? - No, we’ll make pizza ourselves. 15. Will he phone you in the evening? - Yes, he will.
WELL DONE!
Литература:
- Павличенко О.М. Английский язык. Грамматический практикум. II уровень. - 2-е изд., испр. и доп. - X.: Ранок, 2012. - 304 с.
МЕТКИ: exercisesgrammartensesverbs
Сегодня отработаем употребление простого будущего времени – Future Simple. Прежде всего предлагаю вам вспомнить все правила употребления Future Simple . Я предлагаю Вам множество разнообразных упражнений, которые помогут закрепить тему Future Simple.
Future Simple. Exercises.
Упражнение 1. Write in l’ll, we"ll, he"ll, she"ll, they"ll, it’ll.
I"d like to see animals. I think _______ go to the zoo today.
Wendy likes dinosaurs. I think _______ go to the Natural History Museum.
We like dancing. I think _______ go to the disco.
My parents want to buy presents. I think_______ go to the gift shop. "
Jim likes walking. I think_______ go to the park.
Put on your scarf and hat. I think _______ be cold today.
I want to watch a cartoon. I think _______ go to the cinema tomorrow.
Mike is ill. I don"t think _______ go for a walk with him.
Упражнение. 2 Постройте предложения о том, чем будут заниматься члены Вашей семьи в воскресенье. It will be Sunday tomorrow. Say what you and your family will do, making use of the following table.
| I My Mummy My Dad My Granny My sister My brother | will | go to the park walk out a dog read a book play games listen to music cook dinner |
Упражнение 3. Поставьте глаголы в скобках в форме Future Simple (Indefinite)
I think we_________ two return tickets. (to buy)
Kate ___________ ten tomorrow. (to be)
My aunt ___________ to Canada next summer. (to go)
I _____________ you in the evening. (to phone)
I"m sure our 3-day tour __________ more than 5000 roubles. (to cost)
Упражнение 4. Вставьте ‘ll или won’t.
Lucy was born in 1995. In 2007 she ________ be 12.
It"s sunny today. It ________ rain.
Kelly is eleven today. She ___________ be twelve until next year.
Rob is nine. He __________ be ten on his next birthday.
This month is May. It________ be June next month.
Jenny: "Mum, the bus is late. I _______ be home until eight o"clock.
It"s 25 degrees today. It _________ snow tomorrow.
I sent the letter this afternoon. It __________ arrive until tomorrow.
Упражнение 5. Read the sentences in A and decide what to do. Use I think I"ll... and the words in B. Прочитайте предложения в колонке A и найдите решение в колонке B. Напишите свои решения начиная с I think I"ll...
| A | B |
| 1 It"s hot in this room. 2 I"m hungry. 3 My flat is in a mess. 4 I haven"t got any stamps 5 I want some new glasses. 6 I"m cold. 7 I"ve just missed my bus. 8 There"s a good film on TV 9 My watch is broken. | go to the optician"s open a window buy a new one turn on the heating watch it take a taxi home get something to eat. go to the post office tidy it |
I think I’ll open a window.
Упражнение 6. Сделайте предложения помощи, используя Future Simple.
1 It"s hot in here.
2 These boxes are heavy.
3 The windows are dirty.
4 I haven"t got any money.
Упражнение 7. Complete the sentences. Use ‘ll or won"t.
Amy"s brother is thirteen. He____ be fourteen on his next birthday.
I bought a lottery ticket, but I ____ win
My dad is thirty-nine. He ____ be forty on his next birthday.
My sister Mary is fifteen. She ____ be sixteen until next year.
My brother"s clever. He____ pass all his exams.
It"s raining now. But it____ be sunny later.
Debbie and Bob are always late. They____ arrive until eight o"clock.
Упражнение 8. Опишите свои планы на день. Write about your plans for this afternoon.
Begin like this:
First I"ll have dinner. Then I"ll go for a walk. After that ...
Упражнение 9 .Напишите в будущем времени.
1. You can speak to him.
To him.
2. You can dance there.
There
3. We must stay here.
4. I can help you.
5. She must make sandwiches.
Sandwiches.
6. She can read English books.
English books.
7. They can go to the party.
To the party.
8. They must invite their friends
Their friends.
9. You can buy food there.
Food there.
10. We can grow vegetables.
Vegetables.
Упражнение 10. Напишите свои мысли по поводу будущего ваших одноклассников. Write predictions about your classmates" future.
I think Nick will be an engineer.
Упражнение 11. Что Вы будете делать на летних каникулах. What will you do in the summer holidays? Use the words from the box.
go to the theatre, go to the river, go to the zoo, collect pebbles, read books, read magazines, watch films, make friends, go sunbathing, write a diary
I think I"ll ____________
I don"t think I"ll ______________
Упражнение 12. Вы на острове, что Вы будете делать? You are on an island. What do you think you"ll do?
1. Will you live in a cave or in a village?
I think I"ll live in a cave.
2. Will you sleep on the grass or in the tree?
I think I"ll ________________ .
3. Will you eat caterpillars or snakes?
___________________________
4. Will you go fishing or collect fruit?
___________________________
5. Will you wash in the sea or in the river?
___________________________
6. Will you ride a horse or an ostrich?
___________________________
7. Will you make friends with dolphins or with parrots?
___________________________
8. Will you drink milk or water?
___________________________
Упражнение 13. Напишите предложения помощи. Write sentences offering help. Use the words in the box.
answer it, help you, close the window, buy you a drink, get уou some fruit
The phone is ringing. I’ll answer it.
It"s cold in here
I can"t do my Maths homework.
I"m really thirsty.
Упражнение 14. Do you think that in the future, you will:
1 learn a new language?
2 travel a lot?
3 move to a different country?
4 learn a musical instrument or a new musical instrument?
5 be richer?
Write sentences.
I think I"ll _______________
Perhaps I"ll __________________
I don"t think I"ll __________________
I think I"ll learn a new language. or Perhaps I’ll learn a new language. or I don"t think I’ll learn a new language.
Упражнение 15. Imagine that you will be very busy next week. Sa у what will you do? Use Simple Future.
After the lessons I’ll go home
Упражнение 16. Прочитайте текст, ответьте на вопросы.
My name is Tanya. I am a pupil. Tomorrow I will not go to school. It will be Sunday. Father and Mother will not be at home. They will go to see their friends.
Answer the questions:
1. Why won"t Tanya go to school tomorrow?
2. Will her Mother and Father be at home?
3. Where will they go?
4. What will Tanya do when her parents go to see her friends?
Упражнение 17. Рaскройте скобки, используя Future Indefinite.
I ___________ (to be) at home. I ___________ (to invite) my friend Nina to come home. We_________ (play). She __________ (be) Big Grey Angry Wolf and I ________ (be) Litlle Red Riding Hood. And who ________ (be) Granny, who lives in the forest. I think we __________ (invite) Kate to come and play with, us too.
Упражнение. Рaскройте скобки, используя FutureProgressive.
Tomorrow John __________ (to get up) at seven. Then he _________ (to go) to school. He __________ (to have) dinner at one. He ____________ (to come home) at three. Then he _____________ (to play) in the yard. After that he ___________ (to do) his homework.
Упражнение 18. Прочитайте, переведите на русский, подчеркните глаголы в форме Future Simple.
DAVID: What will we do tomorrow?
SUSAN: We’ll go into space. We’ll see a space school.
DAVID: Will we see computers there?
SUSAN: Certainly we’ll do.
DAVID: Will we play computer games?
SUSAN: Yes, we will.
DAVID: Do the pupils write and count at space schools?
SUSAN: No, they don’t. The computer counts and types instead.
DAVID: Will we come back tomorrow?
SUSAN: No, we won’t.
DAVID: Will we come back in two days?
SUSAN: I hope we will.
Упражнение 19. Прочитайте текст. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в форме Future Simple (Indefinite).
I like to go to school. I have many good friends there. But I like Sundays more. Soon it ____ (1 be) Sunday, and all our family _____ (2 be) at home. I _____ (3 get up) at 9 o’clock, and then I_____ (4 do) my morning exercises and have breakfast together with my parents. After breakfast I ____ (5 help) my mother in the kitchen and my father ____ (6 go) shopping. Then we (7 go) for a I walk in the park or to the cinema.
After dinner my friends ____ (8 come) to me, and we ____ (9 play) together at home or in the yard. In the evening my mother ____ (10 knit), my father ____ (11 watch) a concert on TV and I ____ (12 listen) to music or read a book. I know that I ____ (13 have) a lot of fun next Sunday.
b) Найдите ответы на следующие вопросы. Find the answers to the following questions in the text and read them aloud:
Will all the family be at home on Sunday?
When will the boy get up?
What will he do in the morning?
What will he do after breakfast?
Who will come after dinner?
What will they do at home or in the yard?
What will they do in the evening?
The boy will have a lot of fun next Sunday, won’t he?
Время Future Simple в английском языке используется для обозначения действий, который произойдут в будущем. Помогут лучше понять будущее простое время в английском языке упражнения, с помощью которых можно научиться строить правильные предложения и задавать вопросы. Но сначала нужно обратить внимание на правила употребления и образования этого времени.
Обычно время Future Simple передает незапланированные действия, которые должны произойти в ближайшем или неопределенном будущем. Как правило, решение о совершении таких действий принимается непосредственно в процессе разговора, спонтанно.
Например:
I will call you. - Я тебе позвоню. (Решение о звонке пришло во время общения, оно не планировалось заранее.
Кроме того, Future Simple используется для выражения прогнозов (предположений) на будущее, обещаний и намерений.
Запомните! Время Future Simple никогда не используется в придаточных предложениях после if, when, after, before, while, as soon as, till (until). В этих случаях будущее время заменяется на настоящее (Present Simple).
Маркеры (указатели) времени
Простое будущее употребляется с наречиями tomorrow (завтра), next week (на следующей неделе), in 10 minutes (через 10 минут), in 2021 (в 2021 году) и др.
Образование Future Simple
* V1 - глагол в первой форме, то есть в такой форме, в которой встречается в словаре, без каких-либо окончаний.
Например:
I will draw. - Я буду рисовать.
I will not draw. (I won’t draw. - Я не буду рисовать.
Will you draw? - Ты будешь рисовать?
Упражнения на Future Simple
Поставьте глагол в форму будущего простого времени.Составьте из слов предложения.
Come will tomorrow Mary ... come will tomorrow Mary ... come will tomorrow Mary ... come will tomorrow Mary
Not will work next week we ... not will work next week we ... not will work next week we ... not will work next week we ... not will work next week we ... not will work next week we
Go to bed late at the weekend he will ... go to bed late at the weekend he will ... go to bed late at the weekend he will ... go to bed late at the weekend he will ... go to bed late at the weekend he will ... go to bed late at the weekend he will ... go to bed late at the weekend he will
Will the lessons start at 8 o’clock tomorrow ... will the lessons start at 8 o’clock tomorrow ... will the lessons start at 8 o’clock tomorrow ... will the lessons start at 8 o’clock tomorrow ... will the lessons start at 8 o’clock tomorrow ... will the lessons start at 8 o’clock tomorrow ... will the lessons start at 8 o’clock tomorrow
We get next month will married ... we get next month will married ... we get next month will married ... we get next month will married ... we get next month will married ... we get next month will married
Измените предложения, чтобы они превратились в отрицательные (will → will not (won’t).
- We will be late. -
- I will break this vase. -
- People will throw litter in the streets. -
- Lesson will start at 7 a.m. -
- They will have dinner at 8 p.m. -
1.We will not be late. 2.I will not break this vase. 3. People will not throw litter in the streets. 4. Lesson will not start at 7 a.m. 5 They will not have dinner at 8 p.m.
Задайте вопросы к предложениям.
- We will study German. -
- Children will grow up soon. -
- She will be 17 in some weeks. -
- It will rain tomorrow. -
- I will take a bus. -
1.Will we study German? 2. Will children will grow up soon? 3.Will she be 17 in some weeks? 4. Will it rain tomorrow? 5. Will you take a bus?
Переведите предложения на английский язык.
- Мы приедем домой завтра вечером.
- Я напишу список покупок через час.
- Мой брат скоро научится водить машину.
- Я прочитаю все книги из домашней библиотеки за следующее лето.
- Мы полетим на море!
1.We will come home tomorrow in the evening. 2. I’ll write a shopping list in an hour. 3.My brother will learn to drive soon. 4.I will read all the books from my home library next summer 5. We will fly to the seaside!
Напишите 5 предложений о своих планах на день.
Выполняйте упражнения на будущее простое время в английском языке вместе с Lim English . С нами все легко и интересно!
